ETA : A new travel requirement for the United Kingdom

A mandatory electronic authorization for French and European travelers.

Since April 2, 2025, travelers heading to the United Kingdom must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) in addition to their passport. Modeled after the U.S. ESTA system, this digital document aims to strengthen border security while streamlining administrative procedures. Whether visiting England, Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ireland, this authorization is now essential for all short-term stays.

Who needs an ETA?

The ETA is required for all foreign nationals who previously enjoyed visa-free access for stays under six months. It applies to French citizens, EU nationals,and travelers from dozens of other countries worldwide. Even minfants and children must have an ETA, except for school trips.

However, certain exemptions exist

UK and Irish passport holder

Dual nationals with a UK passport

Transit passengers who remain in international zones without crossing UK border control

ETA Cost and Validity Until April 8,the application fee is £10 (€12).

Starting April 9, the cost increases to £16 (€19).

The authorization remains valid for two years, allowing multiple entries and exits during this period. If the passport expires within those two years, a new ETA application must be submitted with the updated passport details.

How to apply for an ETA?

Applications are exclusively processed through the official UK government website (gov.uk) or the UK ETA app, available on the App Store and Google Play. The process involves:

1. Filling out an online form.

2. Uploading a photo of the passport.

3. Taking a selfie for identity verification. 

4. Receiving a response, usually within three working days.

No physical documents are required, as the ETA is digitally linked to the applicant’s passport and checked upon arrival in the UK.

Where Is the ETA required?

The ETA is mandatory for travel to all four nations of the UK :

England

Scotland

Wales

Northern Ireland

It is also required for airline stopovers, except for those staying within international transit zones. Even travelers crossing into Northern Ireland from the Republic of Ireland need an ETA, despite the absence of border controls.

What about the channel Islands ? 

Although Jersey and Guernsey are Crown Dependencies rather than part of the UK, their governments plan to introduce ETA requirements by the end of 2025.

Beware of fraud

As with any digital application process, fraudulent websites may try to exploit travelers by offering overpriced, unofficial services. Search results often include sponsored ads leading to fake platforms charging higher fees. To avoid scams, applicants should only use the official UK government portal. With this new regulation, the UK is reshaping its border entry system. Even for brief business trips or weekend visits, travelers must now plan ahead to meet this requirement and avoid any issues at passport control. Though the ETA adds an extra step, it reflects a broader effort to modernize and secure international travel.

Photos : London/Govuk/Kbsp/DR

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